A Mini Review of Fuel Cell: Classifications, Technologies, and Applications

Abstract

Fuel Cell (FC) is a widely used kind of energy source in industry and there are six main types, which are Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC), Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC), Phosphate Acid Fuel Cell (PAFC), Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell (MCFC), Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC), and Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC). This research review the application, technology, and bottleneck of different FC. Also, the future research target is also introduced.